Germany is a country located in Central Europe. It is bordered by nine countries: Denmark to the north, Poland and the Czech Republic to the east, Austria and Switzerland to the south, and France, Luxembourg, Belgium, and the Netherlands to the west. Officially known as the Federal Republic of Germany, it is a federal parliamentary republic consisting of 16 federal states, known as Länder. The capital city is Berlin.
Germany has a rich cultural heritage and is known for its contributions to philosophy, music, literature, and science. The country is recognized for its economic strength, being one of the world’s largest economies and a leader in various sectors such as automotive engineering, machinery, and technology.
German is the official language, and the country has a diverse population, with a history that includes significant events such as the Reformation, the rise and fall of the German Empire, and its division during the Cold War into East and West Germany, before reunification in 1990. Germany is also a prominent member of the European Union and plays a key role in international relations.
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