International Relations

International Relations (IR) refers to the field of study and practice that examines the interactions and relationships between sovereign states, as well as between international organizations, non-governmental organizations, and other actors on the global stage. It encompasses various aspects such as diplomacy, conflict resolution, international law, trade, and the effects of globalization. The discipline of International Relations seeks to understand how countries behave, how power dynamics operate, and the factors that influence international cooperation and conflict. It includes various theories and frameworks, such as realism, liberalism, and constructivism, which provide different perspectives on how states and other entities relate to one another. IR is crucial for understanding global issues such as security, human rights, environmental challenges, and economic development, as well as for crafting policies that address these complex issues on a global scale.